[摘要]目的 探讨个体化延续护理在肺尘埃沉着病患者中的应用效果。方法 选取我院2016年2月～2017年4月收治的60例肺尘埃沉着病患者作为研究对象，依据计算机随机分组法分为对照组(30例)与观察组(30例)。对照组接受常规护理，观察组采用个性化延续护理，比较两组的生存质量以及肺功能。结果 观察组护理后用力肺活量(FVC)、一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、FEV1/FVC均高于护理前(P<0.05);观察组护理后FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的生理功能、生理职能、活力、一般健康、社会功能、精神健康以及情感职能等评分均高于对照组，躯体疼痛评分低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 个体化延续护理可有效促进肺尘埃沉着病患者的肺功能得到改善，提高患者生存质量。

    [关键词]生存质量;肺尘埃沉着病;个体化延续护理;肺功能

    [中图分类号] R135.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2019)1(b)-0248-03

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of individualized continuous nursing in patients with pneumoconiosis. Methods Sixty patients with pneumoconiosis admitted to our hospital from February 2016 to April 2017 were selected as subjects. They were divided into control group (30 cases) and observation group (30 cases) according to computer randomization method. The control group was used routine care ......