[摘要]目的 探讨组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗肾结石的效果。方法 选取我院2017年5月～2018年5月收治的150例肾结石患者作为研究对象，按随机数字表法分为组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光组(75例)、一体式输尿管软镜组(75例)，分别给予组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗和一体式输尿管软镜治疗。比较两组的结石大小、手术时间、术后住院时间；结石清除率、并发症发生情况。结果 组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光组的手术时间[(88.11±35.11)min]、术后住院时间[(5.22±1.53)d]均短于一体式输尿管软镜组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光组的结石清除率(93.33%)明显高于一体式输尿管软镜组，并发症发生率(9.33%)明显低于一体式输尿管软镜组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 组合式输尿管软镜联合钬激光治疗肾结石的效果显著。

    [关键词]组合式输尿管软镜；钬激光；肾结石；临床效果

    [中图分类号] R692.4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2018)9(a)-0094-03

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of combinatorial flexible ureteroscope combined with holmium laser in treatment of renal stones. Methods A total of 150 patients with renal stones treated in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2017 were selected as study objects. The patients were divided into the combinatorial flexible ureteroscope combined with holmium laser group (75 cases) and the integrated flexible ureteroscope group (75 cases) according to the random number table method ......